Idit Bar, writing on the 301 Arab World channel, assesses the tripartite defense pact signed Friday between Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan. Bar argues the agreement may be a 'paper pact,' pointing to the Houthi drone strike on a Saudi Aramco refinery in Jazan two days after the signing, which drew only verbal condemnation from Turkey and Pakistan. The analysis also notes Iran's dismissive stance and discusses the potential for Egypt to join the alliance.
The analysis, published Monday morning, reviews the 'Mecca Agreement' — a mutual defense pact signed in Mecca on Friday by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. The agreement brings together the Gulf's leading economic power, NATO's second-largest military, and the Muslim world's only nuclear-armed state.
Idit Bar contends that despite the impressive lineup, the pact's credibility was immediately tested by a Houthi drone attack on the Aramco refinery in Jazan on Sunday. 'Where are Turkey and Pakistan?' Bar asks, noting that both countries only condemned the attack rather than invoking the mutual defense clause. The analysis frames Iran's reaction as dismissive — the regime reportedly described the pact as 'ink on paper.'
Bar also addresses the possibility of Egypt joining the agreement, as reported by Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, and assesses the implications for Israel: while a Sunni bloc could limit Iranian influence, it also includes actors with hostile relations with Israel (Turkey, Pakistan, and potentially Egypt). The analysis concludes that the agreement's real value will be tested only in a future crisis.
As The Zioneer reported earlier, the signing ceremony on Friday included a joint prayer, and analysis on Sunday noted Egypt's reported interest in joining the pact.
Source and signal
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