IRGC
The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) is the ideological military and political arm of the Iranian regime, tasked with ensuring regime survival and projecting regional power through ballistic missiles, drone warfare, and a global network of proxies.
The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) is a multi-branch military organization in Iran, established after the 1979 Revolution to protect the Islamic system from internal and external threats. Distinct from the regular Iranian armed forces (Artesh), the IRGC answers directly to the Supreme Leader and maintains its own ground, air, and naval forces. It is the primary architect of Iran's 'Ring of Fire' strategy, funding and training proxies such as Hezbollah, Hamas, and the Houthis to surround Israel with asymmetric threats. In June 2026, the IRGC fundamentally shifted its posture from proxy-based attrition to direct kinetic engagement with Israel. Under the command of Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, the organization launched 'Operation Nasr,' a direct military offensive involving massive ballistic missile and Shahed drone barrages launched from Iranian territory. These strikes targeted Israeli population centers and strategic military infrastructure, such as the Ramat David Airbase. As of June 8, 2026, the IRGC announced a conditional cessation of direct military operations against Israel. However, the organization issued a severe warning that any continued Israeli operations in southern Lebanon or Beirut's Dahieh district would trigger a 'much harsher and crushing' Iranian retaliation. This shift occurs amid reports of a potential breakdown in the regime's top-tier command-and-control, with communication reportedly severed between the Iranian leadership and Mojtaba Khamenei since June 7. Simultaneously, the IRGC faces increased international pressure; the European Union recently imposed its first-ever sanctions on the IRGC navy's Hormozgan District Command for restricting freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz.