United States
The United States is Israel's primary strategic ally, currently navigating a high-stakes transition from direct military confrontation with Iran to a controversial regional diplomatic framework. Under the Trump administration, the U.S. has shifted from 'Operation Epic Fury'—a campaign of kinetic pressure—toward a finalized nuclear and regional settlement that has sparked significant strategic friction with Jerusalem.
The United States remains the indispensable pillar of Israel's national security architecture, though the relationship in mid-2026 has entered a complex phase of 'coercive diplomacy.' Throughout early June 2026, the U.S. maintained a high-intensity military posture against the Iranian regime. Under the command of President Donald Trump, U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) conducted 'Operation Epic Fury,' a sustained aerial campaign utilizing B-52 bombers and Tomahawk missiles to degrade Iranian air defenses. This kinetic pressure was designed to facilitate a 'negotiating under fire' strategy, aimed at compelling Tehran into a final nuclear agreement. By mid-June 2026, this strategy reached a pivot point. Reports indicate that a deal between Washington and Tehran has been finalized, with potential signing ceremonies slated for Geneva or Rome. The emerging framework reportedly includes a 60-day ceasefire, the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, and phased sanctions relief. Critically, the deal reportedly demands the destruction of all enriched nuclear material and the dismantlement of Iran's nuclear infrastructure. However, this diplomatic pivot has created open friction with Jerusalem. President Trump reportedly pressured Prime Minister Netanyahu to abort a major retaliatory strike on Iran while Israeli aircraft were already airborne, arguing that the deal is 'excellent' and it is 'time to end the war.' Beyond the Middle East, the U.S. continues to project power globally, recently conducting a coordinated operation with Caracas to eliminate Héctor Rusthenford Guerrero Flores, the leader of the Tren de Aragua criminal-terror organization. Domestically, the U.S. defense establishment faces readiness challenges, with GAO reports indicating a significant drop in F-35 mission-capable rates, even as the U.S. maintains its role as the primary guarantor of regional stability.