A Knesset committee on Tuesday advanced a Basic Law that would effectively equate full-time Torah study with military service, moving it one step closer to enactment. The bill, which has drawn sharp criticism from secular and reservist groups, now proceeds to further legislative stages.
A Knesset committee advanced the Basic Law: Torah Study on Tuesday afternoon in Jerusalem, effectively equating the legal and social status of full-time yeshiva students with IDF servicemembers. The text of the bill, as reported by the Times of Israel, proposes a quasi-constitutional framework that would recognize intensive Torah study as an alternative form of national service.
As The Zioneer reported on June 10 and 11, the bill has cleared the Ministerial Committee for Legislation and passed a preliminary Knesset plenum vote earlier this week. The legislation has been a flashpoint in coalition politics: Haredi parties have pushed for the law as a safeguard against future judicial challenges to the longstanding exemption of yeshiva students from military conscription, while opposition and reservist groups argue it undermines equal burden-sharing.
The bill's language has undergone several revisions. Early drafts seen by the desk on June 8 included an explicit clause granting equal legal rights to Torah scholars and IDF servicemembers. Subsequent compromises from the ministerial committee on June 9 removed the direct equivalence in favor of a declarative formulation — a shift Haredi parties said made the bill merely declarative. The version advanced by the Knesset committee today appears to restore the equal-status language, though the precise wording remains unconfirmed.
The legislation now proceeds to further Knesset committee hearings and a second and third reading in the plenum. Its fate in the current coalition remains uncertain, with reports of internal dissent from Likud and other coalition members.
- DevelopingKnesset advances Basic Law equating Torah study with IDF service
- StrongMinisterial committee approves Basic Law: Torah Study; Haredi parties call it merely declarative without equal-status clause
- DevelopingProposed Basic Law equating Torah study with national service draws fire from allies
- DevelopingKnesset sends three bills to plenum vote: senior appointments, police oversight, Torah study
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